11 Driving Rules That Are Completely Outdated Today

Ever feel like some of the driving rules you learned years ago just don’t feel relevant anymore? Whether it’s something your parents drilled into you or advice from old driver’s ed days, the road has changed—and so have the rules. By shedding outdated habits, you’re not just staying safer—you’re also driving smarter. Ready for a quick refresher? Here are 11 driving rules that are completely outdated today.
1. Hand Signals Over Blinkers
You might have learned to use hand signals when turning before indicators were common. These days, functioning blinkers are the go-to, expected way to indicate turns or lane changes. Using hand signals instead can confuse other drivers—especially in fast traffic—and may even be unsafe unless your indicators fail in daylight with clear visibility. Replace hand signals with those reliable blinkers and you’ll be clearer—and safer—on the road.
2. “10-and-2” Hand Position
Old driving manuals preached placing your hands at 10 and 2 on the steering wheel. Today, safe-driving experts recommend positioning your hands at 9 and 3 to reduce injury risk from airbag deployment and improve vehicle control. That simple shift can make a big difference in emergencies. It’s a small change that packs a safer punch.
3. Pumping Brakes in an Emergency
You may have heard to pump the brakes rapidly if you’re sliding or losing traction. With modern anti-lock braking systems (ABS), this is no longer necessary—and can even make braking less effective. ABS handles modulation far better than human pumping, maintaining steering control during hard braking. In critical situations, just press firmly and let the ABS do its job.
4. Only Relying on Mirrors for Blind Spots
“Mirror-only” driving ignores some of the most dangerous zones around your car. Drivers may have been taught to just glance in the mirrors—but today we know blind spots demand extra vigilance. A quick shoulder check gives you a full picture of your surroundings and can prevent serious close-call accidents. Make this habit your go-to—your mirrors are helpful, but not enough.
5. Red Lights Give Pedestrians the Right to Cross—Only at Crosswalks
You might remember thinking pedestrians must wait for walk signals or crosswalks before stepping into the road. Now it’s clear: pedestrians have the right of way anywhere, everywhere. This applies whether the crosswalk is marked or not, and even on green lights. Always brake for someone crossing; laws and common courtesy have moved well beyond the old rules.
6. Speed Limits Based on Driver-Chosen Averages
Traditionally, some roads set speed limits based on how fast most drivers drive comfortably—the so-called “85% rule.” But this approach ignores modern considerations like school zones, pedestrian safety, and urban density. Today, many jurisdictions tailor speed limits to context—prioritizing safety over speed averages. Counting on past habits could put everyone at risk.
7. Triangles or Flares for Disabled Vehicles on Highway Shoulders
You might remember rules that require placing reflective triangles or flares when your car breaks down. This rule goes back decades—and even autonomous trucks are pushing back on it as obsolete. Modern alternatives—like digital warnings, hazard lights, and alert systems—are safer, faster, and more reliable. It’s time to embrace new, safer norms.
8. Over-Regulating Autonomous Vehicle Design
Regulations still expect all cars to have steering wheels, even as autonomous vehicle technologies advance. That’s changing—but some old laws are still slowing progress. Updated policies now allow cars without manual controls, helping self-driving vehicles safely integrate on the road. The legal landscape is catching up—but the old rulebook is still lurking in driver manuals.
9. ABS Technology Is Optional
Back in the day, anti-lock brakes (ABS) were seen as a premium upgrade—nice to have, but nonessential. Today, ABS is standard on virtually all new vehicles—and often legally required. It’s not just a fancy option anymore—it’s recognized as a critical safety feature that improves stopping distance and control. Treat your brakes like modern tech—they’re working harder than ever to protect you.
10. All Handheld Phone Use Was Banned—Now Even Hands-Free Is Risky
Touching your phone while driving used to be a no-no—but even hands-free calls can be distracting. Hands-free isn’t risk-free—the cognitive load can still impair your driving reactions and situational awareness. Today, safe driving isn’t just about where your hands are, but where your mind is. Keep the phone parked until you’re off the road.
11. National 55 mph Speed Limit
Flashback to the 1970s: the U.S. enforced a national 55 mph speed limit to conserve fuel. That law was repealed in 1995—yet many people still hear about that nostalgia-driven speed cap. Today, speed limits vary locally—and that outdated 55 mph often has nothing to do with modern roads. Time to speed up mentally—check the sign, not your memory.
Drive Smarter for Today’s Roads
The road map has evolved—and so have its rules. Holding onto outdated driving practices doesn’t just slow you down—it puts you and others at risk. The safest drivers are the ones who adapt: ditch the old habits, embrace proven safety improvements, and stay ahead of the curve. Your car—and your road crew—will thank you.
Which outdated driving habit did you recently unlearn? Share your “aha” moment in the comments—let’s trade tips!
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