7 Signs Your Dog’s Paws Are Being Chemically Burned by Road Salt

We’ve had our dog for about nine years now, and we’ve looked after him just about every day of his life. When something is hurting him or is bad for him, we want to know. Most dog owners are that way. Winter walks can be refreshing for your pup (and you), but they also pose some dangers. Road salt, which is just about everywhere right now, can cause painful chemical burns on your dog’s paws. And if your pup has black paw pads like ours, it could be hard to see, going unnoticed until your pup starts limping or licking excessively. That said, here are seven red flags that your dog’s paws may be reacting to road salt exposure.
1. Excessive Licking or Chewing of Paws
If your dog can’t stop licking or chewing at their feet after a walk, it’s time to take a closer look. This behavior is often a sign of irritation or pain, especially if it starts shortly after being outside. Road salt can stick to paw pads and fur, causing a burning sensation that your dog tries to soothe. Unfortunately, licking can make the problem worse by spreading the chemicals and increasing inflammation. Always rinse your dog’s paws after a walk to remove any residue.
2. Redness or Inflammation Between the Toes
One of the earliest visible signs of a chemical burn is redness between the toes or on the paw pads. This inflammation can be subtle at first but may worsen quickly if not addressed. The skin may appear raw, swollen, or even slightly shiny. Dogs with lighter-colored fur or skin may show these signs more clearly. If you notice this symptom, it’s best to clean the area gently and consult your vet.
3. Limping or Reluctance to Walk
A sudden limp or hesitation to walk can be a clear indicator that something’s wrong. Dogs experiencing pain from road salt burns may try to avoid putting pressure on the affected paw. You might notice them favoring one leg or stopping frequently during walks. This behavior is especially concerning if it only happens after being outside in winter conditions. Check their paws immediately for signs of damage.
4. Cracked or Bleeding Paw Pads
Cracks in your dog’s paw pads can be painful and prone to infection. Road salt dries out the skin, making it brittle and more likely to split. If you see bleeding or deep fissures, your dog may already be suffering from a chemical burn. These injuries can take time to heal and may require veterinary treatment. Applying a pet-safe balm can help soothe and protect the area.
5. Discoloration or Burns on the Pads
Chemical burns can cause noticeable discoloration on your dog’s paw pads. You might see white, gray, or even blackened areas where the skin has been damaged. These burns can be mild or severe, depending on the type and amount of salt your dog encountered. In some cases, the skin may peel or slough off, revealing raw tissue underneath. If you see these signs, seek veterinary care right away.
6. Reluctance to Go Outside
If your dog suddenly resists going for walks or avoids certain areas, it could be due to previous painful experiences with road salt. Dogs remember discomfort and may associate specific sidewalks or driveways with pain. This behavioral change is often overlooked but can be a key indicator of paw sensitivity. Try using dog booties or paw wax to protect their feet and rebuild their confidence. A positive experience can help reverse their hesitation.
7. Unusual Odor or Discharge
A foul smell or discharge from your dog’s paws is a sign that something’s not right. Chemical burns can lead to infections, especially if the skin is broken or raw. You might notice pus, crusting, or a sour odor coming from the affected area. These symptoms require prompt veterinary attention to prevent complications. Keeping your dog’s paws clean and dry is essential during the winter months.
Protecting Paws Starts with Awareness
Your dog can’t tell you when something hurts, but their paws often do. Recognizing the signs of chemical burns from road salt can make all the difference in preventing pain and long-term damage. Simple steps like rinsing paws after walks, using protective booties, or applying paw balm can go a long way. If you notice any of these symptoms, don’t wait. Your pup depends on you to keep their paws safe, even when the sidewalks are slick.
Have you found a paw protection routine that works for your dog in winter? Share your tips and experiences in the comments below!
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